Intermediate

Graphing Quadratic Inequalities Calculator

Enter the coefficients a, b, c and choose an inequality operator to instantly solve ax² + bx + c op 0, see the parabola, and read off the solution set with interval notation.
Must not be zero

Inequality (right side is 0)

Quadratic expression
x² − x − 6 > 0
Solution set
x < -2 or x > 3
Discriminant (b² − 4ac)
25
Roots
x₁ = -2, x₂ = 3
Vertex
(0.5, -6.25)
Parabola opens
Upward (a > 0)
Vertexx₁x₂
-6-4.4-2.8-1.10.52.13.85.47Roots on the number line — these are the boundary points of the solution
Step by step
  1. 1

    b² (square middle coefficient)

    -1² = 1
  2. 2

    4 × a × c

    4 × 1 × -6 = -24
  3. 3

    Discriminant D = b² − 4ac

    1 − -24 = 25
    D > 0 → two real roots; D = 0 → one double root; D < 0 → no real roots.
Results are estimates for general information only and are not professional advice — always verify important results independently before relying on them. Read the full disclaimer.
Quick answer

How does this calculator work?

Find roots with x = (−b ± √(b²−4ac)) / 2a. For a > 0 the parabola is above the x-axis outside the roots and below between them; for a < 0 it is reversed. Strict inequalities exclude the roots (open endpoints); ≥ / ≤ include them. No real roots means the entire parabola is either always above or always below the axis.

Formula
Discriminant D = b² − 4ac · roots x = (−b ± √D) / 2a · solution depends on sign of a and D
How this is calculated

A quadratic inequality asks where the parabola y = ax² + bx + c lies above (> 0), on or above (≥ 0), below (< 0), or on or below (≤ 0) the x-axis. The first step is always to find the real roots using the quadratic formula x = (−b ± √D) / 2a where D = b² − 4ac, the discriminant.

When D > 0 there are two real roots x₁ ≤ x₂. For a > 0 (upward parabola) the curve dips below the x-axis between x₁ and x₂ and rises above it outside; for a < 0 (downward parabola) this is reversed. When D = 0 the parabola touches the x-axis exactly once at the vertex, so the strict inequalities > and < have either no solution or all-reals-except-one-point solutions. When D < 0 there are no real roots: the parabola is entirely above the axis if a > 0 (so ax² + bx + c > 0 for all x) or entirely below if a < 0.

Boundary points follow the same open/closed convention as 1D inequalities: strict operators (> and <) exclude the roots, while ≥ and ≤ include them. The graph lets you verify the result visually — the shaded portion of the x-axis corresponds to the solution region.

Frequently asked questions

Identify where the curve satisfies the inequality: for ax² + bx + c > 0 look for x-values where the parabola is above the x-axis (y > 0). The roots (where the curve crosses or touches y = 0) are the boundary points. For a > 0 the solution is outside the roots; for a < 0 it is between them.

A negative discriminant means no real roots, so the parabola never crosses the x-axis. If a > 0 (opens upward) the parabola is entirely above the x-axis, so ax² + bx + c > 0 is true for all real numbers and ax² + bx + c < 0 has no solution. If a < 0 (opens downward) the reverse is true.

Subtract d from both sides to get ax² + bx + (c − d) > 0, then enter a, b, and c − d into this calculator. The structure and method are identical — you are just moving everything to one side first.

Also known as

quadratic inequality calculator
graphing quadratic inequalities
solve ax squared inequality
parabola inequality solution set
quadratic inequality interval notation
second degree inequality solver
where is parabola above x axis

APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Graphing Quadratic Inequalities Calculator [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/graphing-quadratic-inequalities-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Graphing Quadratic Inequalities Calculator." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/graphing-quadratic-inequalities-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Graphing Quadratic Inequalities Calculator," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/calculator/graphing-quadratic-inequalities-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_graphing_quadratic_inequalities_calculator, title = {Graphing Quadratic Inequalities Calculator}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/calculator/graphing-quadratic-inequalities-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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