Inch-Pounds to Foot-Pounds Calculator — Torque Converter
Convert any torque value between inch-pounds (in·lb), foot-pounds (ft·lb), Newton-metres (N·m) and ounce-inches (oz·in). The key relationship is exact: 12 inch-pounds = 1 foot-pound, so dividing or multiplying by 12 is all you need.
in·lb
Divide inch-pounds by 12 — exact by definition (12 in·lb = 1 ft·lb)
- 1
Conversion factor
1 ft·lb = 12 in·lb → 1 in·lb = 1 ÷ 12 = 0.083333Exact by definition — a foot-pound is a pound applied at 12 inches, so it is exactly 12 inch-pounds. - 2
Foot-pounds
120 ÷ 12 = 10
How does this calculator work?
Divide inch-pounds by 12 to get foot-pounds (1 ft·lb = 12 in·lb, exact). Multiply by 0.112985 for Newton-metres. Common workshop use: spark plug torque specs are often in ft·lb; small fastener specs in in·lb. Divide by 12, or use this calculator for all four units at once.
Formula
How this is calculated
Torque measures rotational force — the tendency to rotate an object around an axis. An inch-pound is the torque produced by a 1-pound force applied at a 1-inch radius; a foot-pound is the same 1-pound force at a 12-inch (1-foot) radius. Because the distance relationship is exactly 12-to-1, converting between the two is a simple division or multiplication by 12 — no rounding, no approximation.
The SI unit Newton-metre is derived from the definition of the pound-force (exactly 0.45359237 kg × 9.80665 m/s²) and the inch (exactly 0.0254 m), giving 1 in·lb = 0.1129848… N·m exactly.
Common use cases: torquing spark plugs or cylinder-head bolts (often specified in ft·lb in workshop manuals), tightening small fasteners in electronics or precision assemblies (often in·lb or oz·in), and comparing published engine torque figures (N·m in Europe, ft·lb in the US).
Frequently asked questions
Divide by 12. For example, 120 in·lb ÷ 12 = 10 ft·lb. To go the other way, multiply foot-pounds by 12 to get inch-pounds.
They are the same unit family — just different scales. Small fasteners (electronics, small engines) are typically specified in in·lb because the values in ft·lb would be fractions like 0.42 ft·lb. Large fasteners (lug nuts, cylinder heads) are given in ft·lb to keep the number manageable.
Multiply ft·lb by 1.35582. For example, 100 ft·lb × 1.35582 ≈ 135.58 N·m. For the reverse, multiply N·m by 0.73756. This calculator starts from inch-pounds and shows N·m directly.
Also known as
TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Inch-Pounds to Foot-Pounds Calculator — Torque Converter [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/inch-pounds-to-foot-pounds-calculator
TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Inch-Pounds to Foot-Pounds Calculator — Torque Converter." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/inch-pounds-to-foot-pounds-calculator.
TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Inch-Pounds to Foot-Pounds Calculator — Torque Converter," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/calculator/inch-pounds-to-foot-pounds-calculator
@misc{wecalculate_inch_pounds_to_foot_pounds_calculator, title = {Inch-Pounds to Foot-Pounds Calculator — Torque Converter}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/calculator/inch-pounds-to-foot-pounds-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }
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