Beginner

Paper Weight Calculator — GSM to Grams & Kilograms

Find the exact weight of a stack or ream of paper. Enter the GSM rating from the packaging, choose a standard size (A4, A3, Letter, Legal…) or set custom dimensions, specify the sheet count, and get the per-sheet and total weight instantly.

g/m²

Common values: 80 g/m² (office), 90 (quality), 160 (card), 250 (business card)

Paper size

A standard ream is 500 sheets
Total weight
2.495kg

Weight of the full stack of sheets

Weight per sheet
4.9896 g
Total (grams)
2,494.8 g
Total (kg)
2.495 kg
Total (lb)
5.5 lb
Sheet area
623.7 cm²
Dimensions
210 × 297 mm

2,494.8 g

total

Paper fibre (per sheet)

0.2%

Remaining stack

99.8%

Step by step
  1. 1

    Sheet area (m²)

    210 × 297 ÷ 1,000,000 = 0.06237
    Width × height in mm converted to square metres.
  2. 2

    Weight per sheet (g)

    80 × 0.06237 = 4.9896
  3. 3

    Total weight (kg)

    4.9896 × 500 ÷ 1,000 = 2.495
Results are estimates for general information only and are not professional advice — always verify important results independently before relying on them. Read the full disclaimer.
Quick answer

How does this calculator work?

Paper weight (g per sheet) = GSM × sheet area (m²). A 210 × 297 mm A4 sheet at 80 gsm weighs about 5 g; 500 sheets weigh ~2.5 kg. Enter GSM, paper size and sheet count to get total weight in grams, kilograms and pounds — useful for print-run costing, postage estimation and freight planning.

Formula
Per-sheet weight (g) = GSM × (width × height) / 1,000,000 (dimensions in mm)
How this is calculated

GSM stands for grams per square metre — the international standard for paper weight. It tells you how many grams one square metre of that paper weighs. To find the weight of a single sheet, multiply the GSM by the sheet's area in square metres. For a 210 × 297 mm A4 sheet at 80 gsm: area = 0.210 × 0.297 = 0.06237 m², weight = 80 × 0.06237 = 4.99 g per sheet. A ream of 500 sheets therefore weighs 500 × 4.99 ≈ 2.50 kg — which matches the weight printed on most A4 ream packaging.

Knowing paper weight matters when shipping printed materials (a box of 5,000 flyers has a real weight you need for freight quotes), when choosing paper for double-sided printing (heavier paper resists show-through), or when estimating postage for booklets and catalogues. GSM is directly comparable across all paper sizes — a 160 gsm A5 card weighs the same per square metre as a 160 gsm A3 poster.

This calculator converts GSM to grams and kilograms for any quantity and also shows pounds for US users. The formula is exact; real-world weights may differ by ±1–2% from moisture content, manufacturing tolerances and coating.

Frequently asked questions

Standard office copy paper is 75–80 gsm. Premium copy paper is 90–100 gsm. Inkjet photo paper is typically 120–180 gsm; glossy photo paper 200–260 gsm. Business cards range from 300 to 450 gsm, and thick card or cover stock starts at 160 gsm.

A ream of 500 sheets of A4 80 gsm paper weighs 500 × (80 × 0.210 × 0.297) ≈ 2,495 g ≈ 2.50 kg. Most office paper packaging confirms this: a standard ream of 80 gsm A4 weighs roughly 2.5 kg.

GSM (grams per square metre) is the metric system used internationally. US basis weight expresses the weight in pounds of a ream of 500 sheets at a "basic size" that varies by paper type — 17 × 22 in for bond paper, 25 × 38 in for book paper. A 20 lb bond paper is approximately 75 gsm; 24 lb bond is approximately 90 gsm. GSM is unambiguous and directly comparable across paper types.

Also known as

gsm paper weight calculator
paper weight grams per sheet
ream weight calculator
a4 paper weight kg
grams per square metre paper
paper basis weight converter
how heavy is a ream of paper

APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Paper Weight Calculator — GSM to Grams & Kilograms [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/paper-weight-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Paper Weight Calculator — GSM to Grams & Kilograms." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/paper-weight-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Paper Weight Calculator — GSM to Grams & Kilograms," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/calculator/paper-weight-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_paper_weight_calculator, title = {Paper Weight Calculator — GSM to Grams & Kilograms}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/calculator/paper-weight-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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