Beginner

Vegetable Yield Calculator — Garden Harvest Estimate

Enter your plot size, plant spacing, typical yield per plant, and number of growing seasons — and get an estimate of total annual vegetable harvest plus a chart showing how yield changes with spacing.

Area unit

inches

Centre-to-centre distance; use same value for row and plant spacing

lbs

Typical: tomato 10–20 lb, lettuce 0.5–1 lb, courgette 5–10 lb
Annual yield
34

Total harvest weight per year across all seasons (lbs)

Plants in plot
17
Yield per season
34 lbs
Yield per sq ft/year
0.85 lbs
Plot area
40 sq ft
Current
Step by step
  1. 1

    Spacing in feet

    18 ÷ 12 = 1.5
  2. 2

    Plants in plot

    ⌊40 ÷ 2.25⌋ = 17
    Floor division: plants fit in a square grid.
  3. 3

    Yield per season

    17 × 2 = 34
  4. 4

    Annual yield

    34 × 1 = 34
Results are estimates for general information only and are not professional advice — always verify important results independently before relying on them. Read the full disclaimer.
Quick answer

How does this calculator work?

Plants fit in your plot = ⌊area ÷ spacing²⌋ (square spacing). Total yield = plants × yield-per-plant × seasons-per-year. Results are order-of-magnitude estimates — actual harvest depends heavily on soil, water, pests, variety, and weather.

Formula
Plants = ⌊Area ÷ Spacing²⌋ • Yield = Plants × Yield/plant × Seasons
How this is calculated

The calculator divides your plot area by the square of the plant spacing (centre-to-centre) to estimate how many plants fit in a grid pattern — the standard square-foot gardening layout. Tighter spacing means more plants but smaller individuals and less yield per plant; wider spacing means fewer, larger, and often more productive plants.

Yield per plant is a highly variable figure that depends on variety, soil fertility, watering, pest pressure, and local climate. The defaults and hints use representative mid-season values for common crops; always check the variety notes on your seed packet or nursery label and treat the result as an order-of-magnitude estimate rather than a precision guarantee.

The yield-vs-spacing chart shows how your annual harvest changes across a range of spacings for the same yield-per-plant value, helping you decide where the trade-off between plant count and individual size sits for your target crop.

Frequently asked questions

It is a rough guide only. Actual yield varies by 50% or more depending on soil quality, watering regime, pest and disease pressure, weather, and variety. Use it to compare spacing options and set expectations, not to plan a catering contract.

Square (equal) spacing maximises plant density for a given area and is the basis this calculator uses. Traditional row spacing is wider between rows than within rows — to use that, multiply row spacing by within-row spacing (both in feet) instead of squaring a single value.

Divide the pound figure by 2.205 to get kilograms. One pound equals about 0.454 kg.

Also known as

garden harvest estimator
vegetable garden yield calculator
plants per square foot calculator
how much will my garden produce
square foot gardening yield
vegetable plot harvest weight
garden plant spacing yield

APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Vegetable Yield Calculator — Garden Harvest Estimate [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/vegetable-yield-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Vegetable Yield Calculator — Garden Harvest Estimate." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/calculator/vegetable-yield-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Vegetable Yield Calculator — Garden Harvest Estimate," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/calculator/vegetable-yield-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_vegetable_yield_calculator, title = {Vegetable Yield Calculator — Garden Harvest Estimate}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/calculator/vegetable-yield-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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