Beginner

Ka to pKa Calculator

Convert between Ka, pKa, Kb, and pKb for an acid and its conjugate base.

Input type

Choose which quantity you are entering.
Ka/Kb must be positive; pKa/pKb may be any number.
pKa
4,74

Lower pKa means a stronger acid.

01.83.55.378.810.512.314pKapKbpKa and pKb on the acid–base strength scale
Ka
1.800e-5
pKa
4,74
Kb
5.556e-10
pKb
9,26
Step by step
  1. 1

    log₁₀(Ka)

    log₁₀(1.80e-5) = −4,7447
  2. 2

    pKa = −log₁₀(Ka)

    −(−4,7447) = 4,74
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Pikavastaus

Miten tämä laskin toimii?

pKa is the negative base-10 log of Ka, so pKa = -log10(Ka) and Ka = 10^(-pKa). The conjugate base follows from Kw = 1e-14: Kb = Kw/Ka and pKb = 14 - pKa at 25 C. Enter any one of Ka, pKa, Kb, or pKb and the calculator returns the other three instantly.

Kaava
pKa = -log10(Ka); Ka = 10^(-pKa); Kb = Kw/Ka (Kw = 1e-14); pKb = 14 - pKa
How this is calculated

Pick which quantity you have using the Input type selector (Ka, pKa, Kb, or pKb) and enter its value. The acid dissociation constant Ka measures how completely an acid donates protons in water; pKa is simply its negative base-10 logarithm, pKa = -log10(Ka), so smaller pKa values correspond to stronger acids. The inverse relationship Ka = 10^(-pKa) lets you go back the other way.

The conjugate base is handled through the ion-product of water, Kw = 1e-14 at 25 C. Because Ka × Kb = Kw, the base constant is Kb = Kw/Ka, and taking logarithms gives the convenient sum rule pKa + pKb = 14, i.e. pKb = 14 - pKa. The calculator computes the remaining three quantities from whichever one you supply.

Ka and Kb are dimensionless equilibrium constants and must be positive, so logarithms are defined; pKa and pKb are pure numbers and may take any real value. All conjugate relationships assume aqueous solution at 25 C where Kw = 1e-14; at other temperatures Kw changes and the value 14 in pKa + pKb = 14 shifts accordingly.

Usein kysytyt kysymykset

pKa = -log10(Ka). To reverse it, Ka = 10^(-pKa).

For a conjugate acid-base pair, Ka × Kb = Kw = 1e-14, so Kb = Kw/Ka and pKa + pKb = 14 at 25 C.

Yes. A smaller pKa corresponds to a larger Ka, meaning the acid dissociates more fully and is therefore stronger.

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APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Ka to pKa Calculator [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/fi/calculator/ka-to-pka-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Ka to pKa Calculator." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/fi/calculator/ka-to-pka-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Ka to pKa Calculator," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/fi/calculator/ka-to-pka-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_ka_to_pka_calculator, title = {Ka to pKa Calculator}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/fi/calculator/ka-to-pka-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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