Beginner

Quilt Calculator — Fabric Yardage Estimator

Figure out exactly how much fabric to buy for your quilt. Enter the finished quilt size, patchwork block size, seam allowance and fabric width — the calculator returns yardage for the quilt top (split by fabric), backing, and binding, plus a waste allowance.

pol

Finished quilt width (e.g. 60 in for twin)

pol

pol

Finished (sewn) size of one patchwork block

pol

Standard quilting seam allowance is ¼ in (0.25 in)

pol

Usable fabric width after removing selvages — typically 42–44 in
How many different fabrics make up one block (e.g. 4 for a four-patch)

%

Extra for cutting errors and bias stretch — 10% is standard
Total fabric (all top + backing + binding)
10,64yds

Combined yardage for quilt top, backing and binding

Blocks across × down
10 × 14 = 140
Cut block size
6,5 in
Per fabric (top, with waste)
1,19 yds
Top fabrics (×4), total
4,77 yds
Backing
5,38 yds
Binding
0,5 yds
45%
51%
5%
Top fabric
Backing
Binding
Fabric breakdown: top vs backing vs binding (yards)
Os resultados são estimativas apenas para informação geral e não constituem aconselhamento profissional — sempre verifique resultados importantes de forma independente antes de confiar neles. Leia o aviso legal completo.
Resposta rápida

Como esta calculadora funciona?

A quilt needs fabric for the top (blocks), backing (quilt + 8 in margin), and binding. Cut block size = finished size + 2 × seam allowance. Strips needed = ceil(blocks ÷ pieces-per-width); yardage = strips × cut size ÷ 36, then add waste %. Typically budget 10% extra for cutting errors and use 42-in usable width.

Fórmula
Cut block size = Finished block size + 2 × Seam allowance • Yardage = (Strips needed × Cut size) ÷ 36 × Waste factor
How this is calculated

The calculator begins with the finished quilt dimensions and divides by the finished block size (rounding up) to get the number of blocks across and down. Multiplying these gives the total block count. Each block is cut from fabric at the finished size plus twice the seam allowance on each axis — for a 6-inch finished block with a ¼-inch seam, each cut square is 6.5 × 6.5 inches.

For each fabric in the block, the calculator determines how many pieces can be cut from one strip across the fabric width, then how many strips are needed to fill all blocks with that fabric. Strip count × cut size gives the raw inches needed; dividing by 36 converts to yards. A waste factor (default 10%) is added for inevitable off-cuts, bias stretch and cutting errors. The per-fabric yardage is multiplied by the number of fabrics to give the total top yardage.

Backing yardage assumes 4 extra inches on each side for floating the quilt in a frame (a common longarm requirement), then calculates how many widths of fabric are needed to cover the backing width and how many yards of each width length are required. Binding yardage is based on a 2.5-inch-wide continuous binding strip cut on the straight grain — one of the most common methods. All figures use the same waste factor. Because block designs, sashing, borders and particular piecing patterns can change yardage significantly, treat results as close estimates and add a buffer when in doubt.

Perguntas frequentes

This calculator models a simple patchwork of identical blocks. Patterns with sashing (strips between blocks), borders, or complex multi-piece blocks will use different amounts. Always check your pattern's own cutting instructions when available — use this calculator as a sanity check or for planning your own design.

The default 10% waste allowance covers typical cutting errors. If you are new to quilting, working with large prints that require fussy cutting, or the blocks involve bias seams, increase it to 15–20%. It is always better to have a little left over than to run short.

Quilting conventionally uses a ¼-inch (0.25 in) seam allowance. This is narrower than garment sewing (⅝ in). Some patterns specify a scant ¼ inch (slightly under 0.25 in) to account for the thread and fold taking a little of the seam. Enter 0.25 unless your pattern states otherwise.

Também conhecido como

quilt fabric yardage calculator
patchwork fabric estimator
how much fabric for a quilt
quilt backing yardage calculator
quilting blocks fabric calculator
quilt top fabric yardage
quilting seam allowance fabric calculator

APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Quilt Calculator — Fabric Yardage Estimator [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/pt/calculator/quilt-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Quilt Calculator — Fabric Yardage Estimator." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/pt/calculator/quilt-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Quilt Calculator — Fabric Yardage Estimator," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/pt/calculator/quilt-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_quilt_calculator, title = {Quilt Calculator — Fabric Yardage Estimator}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/pt/calculator/quilt-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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