Intermediate

Sec Calculator — Secant of an Angle

The secant function sec(θ) = 1 / cos(θ) is the reciprocal of cosine. Enter an angle in degrees or radians to get sec(θ) along with all five other trig function values.
sec(θ) is undefined at 90°, 270°, and any odd multiple of π/2

Angle unit

sec(θ)
2

Secant = 1 / cos(θ) — reciprocal of cosine

cos(θ)
0.5
sin(θ)
0.866025
tan(θ)
1.732051
csc(θ)
1.154701
cot(θ)
0.57735
Angle (°)
60 °
Angle (rad)
1.047198 rad
Normalised [0°, 360°)
60 °
Cosine wave — sec(θ) = 1 / cos(θ) is the reciprocal of this curve
Step by step
  1. 1

    Convert to radians

    θ = 60 × π ÷ 180 = 1.047198
  2. 2

    Compute cos(θ)

    cos(1.047198) = 0.5
  3. 3

    sec(θ) = 1 ÷ cos(θ)

    1 ÷ 0.5 = 2
    Secant is the reciprocal of cosine.
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त्वरित उत्तर

यह कैलकुलेटर कैसे काम करता है?

sec(θ) = 1 / cos(θ). It is undefined at 90°, 270°, and every odd multiple of π/2. Range is (−∞, −1] ∪ [1, +∞), period is 360°. Common exact values: sec(0°) = 1, sec(30°) = 2√3/3, sec(45°) = √2, sec(60°) = 2.

सूत्र
sec(θ) = 1 / cos(θ) • Undefined when cos(θ) = 0, i.e. θ = 90° + n·180°
How this is calculated

The six trigonometric functions come in three reciprocal pairs: sin/csc, cos/sec, and tan/cot. The secant is simply 1 divided by the cosine: sec(θ) = 1 / cos(θ). When cos(θ) is close to 1, sec(θ) is also close to 1; when cos(θ) approaches 0 (at 90°, 270°, etc.), sec(θ) tends to ±∞ — it is undefined at those exact angles.

The range of the secant function is (−∞, −1] ∪ [1, +∞): it can never take a value strictly between −1 and 1. The period is 360° (2π rad), the same as cosine. The secant function is even — sec(−θ) = sec(θ) — because cosine is even. Common exact values: sec(0°) = 1, sec(60°) = 2, sec(45°) = √2 ≈ 1.4142, sec(30°) = 2/√3 ≈ 1.1547.

Input in degrees or radians: the calculator converts between the two automatically. For any angle outside [0°, 360°) the result is the same as for the equivalent angle in that range, because the trig functions are periodic. The calculator also displays sin, cos, tan, csc, and cot at the same angle, and flags which are undefined at the chosen angle.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

sec(θ) = 1/cos(θ) is undefined whenever cos(θ) = 0, which happens at θ = 90°, 270°, and every 180° thereafter (i.e., θ = 90° + n·180° for any integer n). In radians, that is θ = π/2 + n·π.

They are the reciprocal trig functions: sec = 1/cos, csc = 1/sin, cot = 1/tan = cos/sin. They appear frequently in calculus (the derivative of tan is sec², and the derivative of cot is −csc²) and in physics and engineering.

Calculate cos(θ) first, then take its reciprocal: sec(θ) = 1 ÷ cos(θ). Most scientific calculators have a cos key but no sec key — press cos, then use the 1/x or x⁻¹ key.

इस नाम से भी जाना जाता है

secant calculator
sec theta calculator
reciprocal of cosine
1 over cos theta
secant function calculator
trig reciprocal functions
sec angle calculator
inverse cosine reciprocal

APA

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. (2026). Sec Calculator — Secant of an Angle [Online calculator]. TG we-Calculate. https://we-calculate.com/hi/calculator/sec-calculator

Chicago

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team. "Sec Calculator — Secant of an Angle." TG we-Calculate. 2026. https://we-calculate.com/hi/calculator/sec-calculator.

IEEE

TG we-Calculate Editorial Team, "Sec Calculator — Secant of an Angle," TG we-Calculate, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://we-calculate.com/hi/calculator/sec-calculator

BibTeX

@misc{wecalculate_sec_calculator, title = {Sec Calculator — Secant of an Angle}, author = {{TG we-Calculate Editorial Team}}, howpublished = {\url{https://we-calculate.com/hi/calculator/sec-calculator}}, year = {2026}, note = {TG we-Calculate} }

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